MIGRATION PROCESSES AND ILLEGAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN GREECE

Авторы

  • Effi Lambropoulou Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences, Dpt. Sociology, School of Social Sciences, 136 Syngrou Ave., GR — 17671 Athens, GREECE

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/10.21638/11701/spbu12.2017.103

Аннотация

В статье представлены результаты научного исследования, которое проводилось автором в столице Греции в два этапа в период между 2011 и 2016 годами. Целью социологического анализа является представление нерегулярной иммиграции как автономного самостоятельного социального феномена, который на основе эндогенных и экзогенных социально-экономических условий собственного воспроизводства преобразовался в теневой рынок, активно взаимодействующий с другими рынками, как легитимно функционирующими, так и нелегальными, — например, рынок недвижимости, отмывания денег, незаконный оборот наркотиков и т. д.. В результате такой деятельности теневые рынки мигрантов успешно воспроизводятся и расширяются в пространстве столицы Греции. Результаты эмпирического исследования раскрывают реальное положение дел в сегменте незарегистрированной иммиграции и незаконного ввоза мигрантов через анализ нелегальных рынков, их механизмов воспроизводства и распространения. Автор также рассматривает воздействие теневой иммиграции на легальную экономику, следствие которой — рост преступности, снижение уровня безопасности и общий городской упадок. Кроме этого, в тексте представлен критический анализ текущей государтвенной политики, касающейся иммигрантов и возможные варианты выхода из сложившейся кризисной ситуации. 

Ключевые слова:

миграция, нерегулярная иммиграция, рынки, теневой рынок, кономический кризис

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Опубликован

25.04.2017

Как цитировать

Lambropoulou, E. (2017). MIGRATION PROCESSES AND ILLEGAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN GREECE. Вестник Санкт-Петербургского университета. Социология, 10(1), 38–53. https://doi.org/10.21638/10.21638/11701/spbu12.2017.103

Выпуск

Раздел

Социальная динамика в контексте миграционных процессов