The role of online visual images in the everyday life of the older

Authors

  • Konstantin A. Galkin Sociological Institute of the RAS — Branch of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 25, ul. 7-ya Krasnoarmeyskaya, St. Petersburg, 190005, Russian Federation

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2023.202

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of the features of the creation and communication of older people through photographs and visual content in social networks. Based on the “objectcentric” approach proposed by B.Latour, the article analyzes the mechanisms of communication of older people through the creation of memories in visual images in social networks, as well as mechanisms for overcoming loneliness by them. The empirical basis of the study is biographical interviews with older people from St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region (N  =  30) in which they talked about their experiences and the meanings of visual images and photographs through which communication and interaction with other users of the social network takes place and which allowed them to minimize the state of loneliness. Also, the study used the method of digital ethnography, during which the communication of older people and the content of visual content was examined, a total of 1000 photos and posts were
analyzed. The study revealed that visual images of older people in social networks construct a single whole necessary for the invidualization of the personality of an older person. Visual images can be used by older people as a means of achieving community, or they can act as a self-defense mechanism and a necessary fulcrum when, with the help of visual images, people seek to minimize and stop the negative consequences of loneliness and age-related changes. Also, it is the communication that takes place through visual images in social networks that contributes to the creation of a therapeutic effect for the older and the expansion of the circle of communication

Keywords:

older people, visual images, everyday life of older people, social networks, separate, separate residence of older people

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
 

References

Литература

Колесникова Г.И.Феномен одиночества: понятие, классификация, экзистенциальный смысл // Фундаментальные исследования. 2015. Т. 9. № 2. С. 2024–2027

Donnelly N.A., Hikey A., Burns A., Murphy P., Doyle F.. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the impact of carer stress on subsequent institutionalisation of community-dwelling older people // PloS One. 2015. Vol. 10, no. 6. P. e0128213.

Максимова С.Г.Старость: социальное отчуждение или социальное принятие? // Вестник Московского университета. Серия 18. Социология и политология. 2002. № 4. C. 179–193.

Wilson C. Is it love or loneliness? Exploring the impact of everyday digital technology use on the wellbeing of older adults // Ageing & Society. 2018. Vol. 38, no. 7. P. 1307–1331.

Sum S., Mathews R.M., Hughes I., Campbell A.Internet use and loneliness in older adults // CyberPsychology & Behavior. 2008. Vol. 11, no. 2. P. 208–211.

Barbosa B.N., Franz R., Judges R., Beermann Ch., Baecker R.Can digital technology enhance social connectedness among older adults? A feasibility study // Journal of Applied Gerontology. 2019. Vol. 38, no. 1. P. 49–72.

Михайлова А.И.Осмысление феномена одиночества как социального явления // Ученые записки Забайкальского государственного университета. Серия: Философия, социология, культурология, социальная работа. 2013. № 4 (51). C. 90–94.

Chopik W.J.The benefits of social technology use among older adults are mediated by reduced loneliness // Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking. 2016. Vol. 19, no. 9. P. 551–556.

Сапонов Д.И., Смолькин А.А. Социальная эксклюзия пожилых: к разработке модели измерения // Мониторинг общественного мнения: экономические и социальные перемены. 2012. № 5 (111). С. 83–94.

Григорьева И.А., Келасьев В.Н.Интернет в жизни пожилых: намерения и реальность // Социологические исследования. 2016. № 11. С. 82–85.

Кузнецов А., Сергеева О.«Новые» технологии и «старые» люди: исследование опыта пользования компьютером у представителей третьего возраста // Социология власти. 2014. № 3. С. 99–125

Кранзеева Е.А.«Бабушки-онлайн»: социально-политическая активность пожилых людей // Logos et Praxis. 2019. Т. 18, № 1. С. 66–74

Сапожникова Т.Социально-культурная деятельность пожилых людей как способ интеграции и адаптации в современном обществе // Вестник Забайкальского государственного университета. 2012. № 5. С. 103–107.

Вершинская О.Н., Скворцова Е.Е.Жизнь людей 50+ в пространстве Интернет // Народонаселение. 2017. Т. 20. № 2. С. 119–128.

Алексеева О.А., Бестужева О.Ю., Вершинская О.Н., Галюжин А.Ю., Скворцова Е.Е.Новые возможности и риски потребления электронных услуг людьми старшего возраста // Народонаселение. 2019. № 1. С. 128–142.

Павлова О.В., Степанова М.В.Социализация людей третьего возраста средствами непрерывного образования // Академия профессионального образования. 2015. № 5. С. 31–39.

Ballin L., Balandin S.An exploration of loneliness: Communication and the social networks of older people with cerebral palsy // Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability. 2007. Vol. 32, no. 4. P. 315–326.

Покровский Н.Е., Иванченко Г.В.Универсум одиночества: социологические и психологические очерки. М.: Логос, 2008.

Рогозин Д.М.Пять книг о либеральном толковании одиночества в старшем возрасте // Психология зрелости и старения. 2013. № 2. С. 59–66.

Latour B.On interobjectivity // Mind, culture, and activity. 1996. Vol. 3, no. 4. P. 228–245.

Ерофеева М.А.Акторно-сетевая теория и проблема социального действия // Социология власти. 2015. Т. 27, №. 1. С. 17–36.

Ивахненко Е.Н.Аутопойезис «эпистемических вещей» как новый горизонт построения социальной теории // Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Философия. Социология. Искусствоведение. 2015. № 5 (148). С. 80–91.

Frosh P.The gestural image: The selfie, photography theory, and kinesthetic sociability // International journal of communication. 2015. Vol. 9. P. 22.

Штомпка П.Введение в визуальную социологию. Теоретические дискурсы и дискуссии. М.: ВШЭ, 2006.

References

Kolesnikova G.I.The phenomenon of loneliness: Concept, classification, existential meaning. Fundamental Research, 2015, no. 2, рр. 2024–2027. (In Russian)

Donnelly N.A., Hikey A., Burns A., Murphy P., Doyle F.. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the impact of carer stress on subsequent institutionalisation of community-dwelling older people // PloS One. 2015. Vol. 10, no. 6. P. e0128213.

Maksimova S.G. Old age: Social exclusion or social acceptance? Moscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science, 2002, no. 4, pp. 179–193. (In Russian)

Wilson C. Is it love or loneliness? Exploring the impact of everyday digital technology use on the wellbeing of older adults // Ageing & Society. 2018. Vol. 38, no. 7. P. 1307–1331.

Sum S., Mathews R.M., Hughes I., Campbell A.Internet use and loneliness in older adults // CyberPsychology & Behavior. 2008. Vol. 11, no. 2. P. 208–211.

Barbosa B.N., Franz R., Judges R., Beermann Ch., Baecker R.Can digital technology enhance social connectedness among older adults? A feasibility study // Journal of Applied Gerontology. 2019. Vol. 38, no. 1. P. 49–72.

Mihajlova A.I.Understanding the phenomenon of loneliness as a social phenomenon. Uchenye zapiski Zabaikal’skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriia: Filosofiia, sotsiologiia, kul’turologiia, sotsial’naia rabota, 2013, no. 4 (51), pp. 90–94. (In Russian)

Chopik W.J.The benefits of social technology use among older adults are mediated by reduced loneliness // Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking. 2016. Vol. 19, no. 9. P. 551–556.

Saponov D.I., Smolkin A.A.Social exclusion of the elderly: towards the development of a measurement model. Monitoring of Public Opinion: Economic and Social Changes Journal, 2012, vol. 5 (111), pp. 83–94. (In Russian)

Grigorieva I.A., Kelasyev V.N.Internet in the life of the elderly: intentions and reality. Sociological Studies, 2016, vol. 11, pp. 82–85. (In Russian)

Kuznetsov A., Sergeeva O.“New” technologies and “old” people: a study of the experience of using a computer in representatives of the third age. Sociology of Power, 2014, no. 3, pp. 99–125. (In Russian)

Kranzeeva E.A."Babushki-online”: socio-political activity of elderly people. Logos et Praxis, 2019, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 66–74. (In Russian)

Sapozhnikova T.Socio-cultural activities of the elderly as a way of integration and adaptation in modern society. Transbaikal State University Journal (Bulletin of ZabGU), 2012, no. 5, pp. 103–107. (In Russian)

Vershinskaya O.N., Skvortsova E.E. The life of 50+ people in the Internet space. Narodonaselenie (Population), 2017, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 119–128. (In Russian)

Alekseeva O.A., Bestuzheva O.Yu., Vershinskaia O.N., Galiuzhin A.Yu., Skvortsova E.E. New opportunities and risks of e-services consumption by older people. Narodonaselenie (Population), 2019, no. 1, pp. 128–142. (In Russian)

Pavlova O.V., Stepanova M.V. Socialization of people of the third age by means of continuous education. Akademiia professional’nogo obrazovaniia, 2015, no. 5, pp. 31–39. (In Russian)

Ballin L., Balandin S.An exploration of loneliness: Communication and the social networks of older people with cerebral palsy // Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability. 2007. Vol. 32, no. 4. P. 315–326.

Pokrovsky N.E., Ivanchenko G.V.The universe of loneliness: sociological and psychological essays. Moscow, Logos Publ., 2008. (In Russian)

Rogozin D.M.Five books on the liberal interpretation of loneliness in old age. Psikhologiia zrelosti i stareniia, 2013, no. 2, pp. 59–66. (In Russian)

Latour B.On interobjectivity // Mind, culture, and activity. 1996. Vol. 3, no. 4. P. 228–245.

Erofeeva M.A.Actor-network theory and the problem of social action. Sociology of Power, 2015, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 17–36. (In Russian)

Ivakhnenko E.N.Autopoiesis of “epistemic things” as a new horizon for the construction of social theory. RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Philosophy. Social Studies. Art Studies, 2015, no. 5 (148), pp. 80–91. (In Russian)

Frosh P.The gestural image: The selfie, photography theory, and kinesthetic sociability // International journal of communication. 2015. Vol. 9. P. 22.

Sztompka P.Introduction to Visual Sociology. Theoretical discourses and discussions. Moscow, HSE Publishing House, 2006.

Published

2023-10-18

How to Cite

Galkin, K. A. (2023). The role of online visual images in the everyday life of the older. Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology, 16(2), 135–148. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2023.202